Assessing Relations Among Visual Variables in Hotel Lobbies Using Deep Learning

Main Article Content

Issue Vol. 7 No. 2 (2024)
Published Jul 30, 2024
Section Articles
Article downloads 338
DOI: https://doi.org/10.7454/in.v7i2.351
Submitted : Jun 21, 2023 | Accepted : May 29, 2024

Taraneh Saniei Mansoureh Kianersi Shervan Fekri-Ershad

Abstract

To understand the relationships between cognitive variables like visual complexity, coherence, and colour contrast in interior spaces, direct numerical analysis is crucial. Conventional approaches are limited due to the brain's struggle to process visual information without cognitive manipulation. However, advancements in artificial intelligence enable direct examinations. This study used a convolutional neural network to assess the intensity of colour contrasts in images of 5-star hotel lobby interiors with high levels of coherence and complexity. The results indicated that visually complex lobby interiors have less warm-cool and dark-light contrast but more pronounced complementary contrast than coherent lobby interiors. Additionally, a negative correlation was identified between complementary and warm-cool contrasts across all perspectives. These results underscore the potential influence of specific colour contrast types on the cognitive experience of interiority. 

Keywords: coherence, complexity, colour contrast, lobby interior design, deep learning

Article Details

How to Cite
Saniei, T., Kianersi, M., & Fekri-Ershad, S. (2024). Assessing Relations Among Visual Variables in Hotel Lobbies Using Deep Learning. Interiority, 7(2), 175–198. https://doi.org/10.7454/in.v7i2.351
Author Biographies

Taraneh Saniei, Islamic Azad University, Iran

Taraneh Saniei, M.Arch is a researcher at the Faculty of Art and Architecture, Najafabad, Islamic Azad University. She has been a painter, architect, art data developer, and professional interior and exterior designer since 2016. She is interested in art and architecture annotation. She is now working as an architecture designer and data researcher in the field of interior design. Her area of study is related to visual aspects. She has worked with co-authors from the architecture and computer departments to link interior design annotation and artificial intelligence for the first time in her country. 

Mansoureh Kianersi, Islamic Azad University, Iran

Dr. Mansoureh Kianersi is an assistant professor at the Advancement in Architecture and Urban Planning Research Centre, Najafabad, Islamic Azad University. She is also the chairwoman of The Faculty of Art and Architecture at the Islamic Azad University, Najafabad. She has lots of valid articles in various areas related to architecture and design and is one of the most well-known researchers in these fields.

Shervan Fekri-Ershad, Islamic Azad University, Iran

Dr. Shervan Fekri-Ershad is an associate professor at the Faculty of Computer Engineering and Information Technology, Najafabad, Islamic Azad University. He is an expert in the area of image processing with lots of articles and research in the field of computer science.

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